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<title>Systemwide joint position sensor fault tolerance in robot systems using Cartesian accelerometers</title>
Author(s) -
Hal Aldridge,
Jer-Nan Juang
Publication year - 1996
Publication title -
proceedings of spie, the international society for optical engineering/proceedings of spie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1996-756X
pISSN - 0277-786X
DOI - 10.1117/12.256320
Subject(s) - accelerometer , computer science , position (finance) , robot , cartesian coordinate system , joint (building) , position sensor , fault detection and isolation , mobile robot , control theory (sociology) , computer vision , artificial intelligence , simulation , acoustics , engineering , physics , mathematics , actuator , control (management) , architectural engineering , geometry , finance , angular displacement , economics , operating system
Joint position sensors are necessary for most robot control systems. A single position sensor failure in a normal robot system can greatly degrade performance. This paper presents a method to obtain position information from Cartesian accelerometers without integration. Depending on the number and location of the accelerometers, the proposed system can tolerate the loss of multiple position sensors. A solution technique suitable for real-time implementation is presented. Simulations were conducted using 5 triaxial accelerometers to recover from the loss of up to 4 joint position sensors on a 7 degree of freedom robot moving in general three dimensional space. The simulations show good estimation performance using non-ideal accelerometer measurements.

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