PT symmetry breaking in the presence of random, periodic, long-range hopping
Author(s) -
Andrew K. Harter,
Franck Assogba Onanga,
Yogesh N. Joglekar
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
proceedings of spie, the international society for optical engineering/proceedings of spie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1996-756X
pISSN - 0277-786X
DOI - 10.1117/12.2239527
Subject(s) - hermitian matrix , hamiltonian (control theory) , robustness (evolution) , physics , k nearest neighbors algorithm , parity (physics) , symmetry breaking , reflection symmetry , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , computer science , geometry , chemistry , mathematical optimization , biochemistry , artificial intelligence , gene
Over the past five years, open systems with balanced gain and loss have been investigated for extraordinary properties that are not shared by their closed counterparts. Non-Hermitian, Parity-Time (PT ) symmetric Hamiltonians faithfully model such systems. Such a Hamiltonian typically consists of a reflection-symmetric, Hermitian, nearest-neighbor hopping profile and a PT-symmetric, non-Hermitian, gain and loss potential, and has a robust PT -symmetric phase. Here we investigate the robustness of this phase in the presence of long-range hopping disorder that is not PT-symmetric, but is periodic. We find that the PT-symmetric phase remains robust in the presence of such disorder, and characterize the configurations where that happens. Our results are found using a tight-binding model, and we validate our predictions through the beam-propagation method
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