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Exploring manifold structure of face images via multiple graphs
Author(s) -
Masheal Alghamdi
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
proceedings of spie, the international society for optical engineering/proceedings of spie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Conference proceedings
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.192
H-Index - 176
eISSN - 1996-756X
pISSN - 0277-786X
DOI - 10.1117/12.2051527
Subject(s) - non negative matrix factorization , computer science , face (sociological concept) , artificial intelligence , matrix decomposition , pattern recognition (psychology) , graph , context (archaeology) , facial recognition system , image (mathematics) , selection (genetic algorithm) , factorization , algorithm , theoretical computer science , paleontology , social science , eigenvalues and eigenvectors , physics , quantum mechanics , sociology , biology
Geometric structure in the data provides important information for face image recognition and classification tasks. Graph regularized non-negative matrix factorization (GrNMF) performs well in this task. However, it is sensitive to the parameters selection. Wang et al. proposed multiple graph regularized non-negative matrix factorization (MultiGrNMF) to solve the parameter selection problem by testing it on medical images. In this paper, we introduce the MultiGrNMF algorithm in the context of still face Image classification, and conduct a comparative study of NMF, GrNMF, and MultiGrNMF using two well-known face databases. Experimental results show that MultiGrNMF outperforms NMF and GrNMF for most cases

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