z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
A Review of Thermo-Hydraulic Performance of Metal Foam and Its Application as Heat Sinks for Electronics Cooling
Author(s) -
Yongtong Li,
Liang Gong,
Minghai Xu,
Yogendra Joshi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of electronic packaging
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.523
H-Index - 52
eISSN - 1528-9044
pISSN - 1043-7398
DOI - 10.1115/1.4048861
Subject(s) - heat sink , materials science , electronics cooling , heat transfer , metal foam , boiling , forced convection , electronics , heat pipe , computer cooling , passive cooling , convection , mechanical engineering , critical heat flux , natural convection , plate fin heat exchanger , heat transfer enhancement , enhanced heat transfer , convective heat transfer , heat transfer coefficient , mechanics , thermodynamics , porosity , composite material , plate heat exchanger , engineering , thermal management of electronic devices and systems , electrical engineering , physics
High porosity metal foams offer large surface area per unit volume and have been considered as effective candidates for convection heat transfer enhancement, with applications as heat sinks in electronics cooling. In this paper, the research progress in thermohydraulic performance characterization of metal foams and their application as heat sinks for electronics cooling are reviewed. We focus on buoyancy-induced convection, forced convection, flow boiling, and solid/liquid phase change using phase change materials (PCMs). Under these heat transfer conditions, the effects of various parameters influencing the performance of metal foam heat sink are discussed. It is concluded that metal foams demonstrate promising capability for heat transfer augmentation, but some key issues still need to be investigated regarding the fundamental mechanisms of heat transfer to enable the development of more efficient and compact heat sinks.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom