Effect of Geometry and Operating Conditions on Spur Gear System Power Loss
Author(s) -
Neil Anderson,
S. H. Loewenthal
Publication year - 1981
Publication title -
journal of mechanical design
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0161-8458
DOI - 10.1115/1.3254854
Subject(s) - windage , power loss , spur gear , torque , spur , power (physics) , non circular gear , materials science , bearing (navigation) , mechanics , structural engineering , mathematics , control theory (sociology) , engineering , mechanical engineering , spiral bevel gear , computer science , physics , control (management) , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , thermodynamics
The results of an analysis of the effects of spur gear size, pitch, width, and ratio on total mesh power loss for a wide range of speeds, torques, and oil viscosities are presented. The analysis uses simple algebraic expressions to determine gear sliding, rolling, and windage losses and also incorporates an approximate ball bearing power loss expression. The analysis shows good agreement with published data. Large diameter and fine pitched gears had higher peak efficiencies but low part load efficiency. Gear efficiencies were generally greater than 98 percent except at very low torque levels. Tare (no-load) losses are generally a significant percentage of the full load loss except at low speeds.
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