Air-Standard Aerothermodynamic Analysis of Gas Turbine Engines With Wave Rotor Combustion
Author(s) -
M. Razi Nalim,
H. Li,
Pejman Akbari
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of engineering for gas turbines and power
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.567
H-Index - 84
eISSN - 1528-8919
pISSN - 0742-4795
DOI - 10.1115/1.3078790
Subject(s) - combustor , combustion , mechanics , rotor (electric) , mach number , combustion chamber , real gas , thermodynamic cycle , mechanical engineering , physics , engineering , chemistry , organic chemistry
The wave rotor combustor can significantly improve gas turbine engine performance by implementing constant-volume combustion. The periodically open and closed combustor complicates thermodynamic analysis, and key cycle parameters depend on complex gas dynamics. In this study, a consistent air-standard aerothermodynamic model with variable specific heat is established. An algebraic model of the dominant gas dynamics estimates fill fraction and internal wave compression for typical port designs, using a relevant flow Mach number to represent wave amplitudes of compression and expansion. Nonlinear equations for thermodynamic state variables are solved numerically by Newton-Raphson iteration. Performance measures and key operating conditions are predicted, and a quasi-one-dimensional computational model is used to evaluate the usefulness of the algebraic model.© 2009 ASME
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