The fish swimming trace Undichna unisulca from the Silurian of Sweden: probably the oldest vertebrate locomotion trace fossil
Author(s) -
Knaust Dirk,
Minter Nicholas J.
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
lethaia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.926
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1502-3931
pISSN - 0024-1164
DOI - 10.1111/let.12272
Subject(s) - trace fossil , vertebrate , devonian , fish <actinopterygii> , geology , trace (psycholinguistics) , paleontology , biology , fishery , biochemistry , linguistics , philosophy , gene
The fish swimming trace Undichna unisulca is reported from a sandstone block collected from the Upper Silurian (Ludlow) Burgsvik Formation of Gotland, Sweden. It represents the oldest record of a vertebrate trace (apart from coprolites), predating previous finds from the Lower Devonian by at least 10 Ma. A thelodont or acanthodian fish may have produced the sinusoidal trails with the aid of their caudal or anal fins while browsing slowly over the sediment whilst searching for food.
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