Open AccessDigital Inclusion in Rural Areas: A Qualitative Exploration of Challenges Faced by People From Isolated Communities
Author(s) -
Correa Teresa,
Pavez Isabel
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
journal of computer‐mediated communication
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.15
H-Index - 119
ISSN - 1083-6101
DOI - 10.1111/jcc4.12154
Subject(s) - the internet , socialization , inclusion (mineral) , population , internet privacy , isolation (microbiology) , rural area , public relations , rural population , sociology , geography , economic growth , business , political science , world wide web , social science , computer science , demography , law , microbiology and biotechnology , economics , biology
This study explored the interplay between contextual and individual factors related to Internet adoption in isolated rural communities. By investigating 10 remote villages throughout Chile that received Internet access infrastructure in 2010–2011, we identified 3 areas in which contextual and individual factors are intertwined. First, the geographical isolation shaped people's personality and attitudes towards new experiences, including digital technologies. Second, the communities' aging population also represented a strong challenge because they lack young people, a relevant technology socialization agent. Finally, jobs and economic activities are related to people's (lack of) motivations and needs towards digital technologies. When the Internet has reached the vast majority of the population, isolated communities confront specific challenges that we need to consider in policy‐making decisions.