
Activity of the natural algicide, cyanobacterin, on eukaryotic microorganisms
Author(s) -
Gleason Florence K.,
Baxa Cheryl A.
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
fems microbiology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.899
H-Index - 151
eISSN - 1574-6968
pISSN - 0378-1097
DOI - 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1986.tb01217.x
Subject(s) - chlamydomonas reinhardtii , euglena gracilis , photosynthesis , algae , cyanobacteria , chlamydomonas , microorganism , botany , biology , euglena , natural product , blue green algae , chemistry , bacteria , chloroplast , biochemistry , gene , genetics , mutant
The natural product cyanobacterin has been shown to be toxic to most cyanobacteria at a concentration of approx. 5 μM. We demonstrate here that cyanobacterin will also inhibit the growth of most eukaryotic algae at a similar concentration. Some algae, such as Euglena gracilis , are resistant because they are able to maintain themselves by heterotrophic nutrition. Others, such as Chlamydomonas reinhardtii , can apparently induce a detoxification mechanism to maintain photosynthesis in the presence of low concentrations of the inhibitor. Non‐photosynthetic microorganisms are not affected by cyanobacterin.