Open AccessOptical properties of the NGC 5328 group of galaxies ★
Author(s) -
Grützbauch R.,
Annibali F.,
Bressan A.,
Focardi P.,
Kelm B.,
Rampazzo R.,
Zeilinger W. W.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
monthly notices of the royal astronomical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.058
H-Index - 383
eISSN - 1365-2966
pISSN - 0035-8711
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09547.x
Subject(s) - physics , astrophysics , astronomy , galaxy group , galaxy , elliptical galaxy , peculiar galaxy , population , lenticular galaxy , star formation , hubble sequence , medicine , environmental health
We present the results of a photometric and spectroscopic study of seven members of the NGC 5328 group of galaxies, a chain of galaxies spanning over 200 kpc ( H 0 = 70 km s −1 Mpc −1 ) . We analyse the galaxy structure and study the emission‐line properties of the group members looking for signatures of star formation and active galactic nucleus activity. We finally attempt to infer, from the modelling of line‐strength indices, the stellar population ages of the early‐type members. We investigate also the presence of a dwarf galaxy population associated with the bright members. The group is composed of a large fraction of early‐type galaxies including NGC 5328 and 5330, two ‘bona fide’ ellipticals at the centre of the group. In both galaxies no recent star formation episodes are detected by the Hβ versus MgFe line‐strength indices of these galaxies. 2MASX J13524838−2829584 has extremely boxy isophotes which are believed to be connected to a merging event: line‐strength indices suggest that this object probably had a recent star formation episode. A warped disc component emerges from the model subtracted image of 2MASX J13530016−2827061, which is interpreted as a signature of an ongoing interaction with the rest of the group. Ongoing star formation and nuclear activity are present in the projected outskirts of the group. The two early‐type galaxies 2MASX J13523852−2830444 and 2MASX J13525393−2831421 show spectral signatures of star formation, while a Seyfert 2 type nuclear activity is detected in MCG–5‐33‐29.