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Types of Migration: The Motivations, Composition, and Early Integration Patterns of “New Migrants” in Europe
Author(s) -
Luthra Renee,
Platt Lucinda,
Salamońska Justyna
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
international migration review
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.109
H-Index - 95
eISSN - 1747-7379
pISSN - 0197-9183
DOI - 10.1111/imre.12293
Subject(s) - typology , european union , economic geography , latent class model , composition (language) , economic integration , social integration , immigration , experiential learning , demographic economics , political science , geography , development economics , economics , international trade , linguistics , statistics , philosophy , mathematics , archaeology , law
Applying latent class analysis to a unique data source of 3,500 Polish migrants in Western Europe, we develop a new typology of Polish migrants under “free movement” following the 2004 expansion of the European Union. We characterize these diverse migrant types in terms of their premigration characteristics and link them to varied early social and economic integration outcomes. We show that alongside traditional circular and temporary labor migration, European Union expansion has given rise to new migrant types who are driven by experiential concerns, resulting in a more complex relationship between their economic and social integration in destination countries.

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