To Rebate or Not to Rebate: Fuel Economy Standards Versus Feebates
Author(s) -
Durrmeyer Isis,
Samano Mario
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the economic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.683
H-Index - 160
eISSN - 1468-0297
pISSN - 0013-0133
DOI - 10.1111/ecoj.12555
Subject(s) - economics , welfare , revenue , tax revenue , general equilibrium theory , environmental policy , natural resource economics , microeconomics , public economics , market economy , finance
We compare the welfare effects in equilibrium of two environmental regulations that aim at increasing the new cars fleet's average fuel efficiency: the fuel economy standards and the feebate policies. Maintaining the same environmental benefit and tax revenue, we simulate each policy in France and the US. Standard‐type policies have larger negative welfare effects, up to 1.7 times those from the feebate. Effects on manufacturers are heterogeneous: some are better off under the feebate. A market to trade levels of fuel efficiency dominates the simple standard regulation and the feebate. We also consider the attribute‐based standard and technological improvements.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom