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$(t,n)$ -Threshold Quantum Secret Sharing Based on One-Way Local Distinguishability
Author(s) -
ChenMing Bai,
Sujuan Zhang,
Lu Liu
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2019.2946316
Subject(s) - eavesdropping , computer science , protocol (science) , secret sharing , theoretical computer science , set (abstract data type) , transmission (telecommunications) , access structure , secure multi party computation , scheme (mathematics) , computer network , cryptography , mathematics , algorithm , telecommunications , medicine , mathematical analysis , alternative medicine , pathology , programming language
We propose a quantum secret sharing protocol with a set of orthogonal generalized Bell states and one-way local distinguishability. In the proposed protocol, the participants use local projective measurements and one-way classical communication to distinguish among four Bell states, and we combine with the Shamir $(t,n)$ -threshold scheme to realize $(t,n)$ -threshold access structure. Compared to the existing schemes, the practical communication costs are dramatically improved as there is need for one-way classic communication between the two participants in our protocol. In addition, the efficiency in the process of information transmission will also be improved, as the number of communications will be reduced. At last, we demonstrate our protocol to be secure against both eavesdropping and dishonest participants.

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