Interdigitated Horizontal Electrodes for Organic Solar Cells
Author(s) -
Young-Jun You,
Do Young Kim,
Sang-Chul Shin,
Jae Won Shim
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2018.2877844
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
We first introduce a new electrode structure for organic solar cells (OSCs), the so-called interdigitated horizontal electrode (IHE), in which an electron-collecting electrode and a hole-collecting electrode are horizontally separated. In the IHE, the directions of the incident light and the charge collection are perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the thickness of the photoactive layer is no longer limited by the poor electrical mobility of the carriers in the organic-based photoactive layer. An analysis of the electrical, optical, and electrochemical properties of the IHE is presented. For poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT):[6,6]-phenyl C60 butyric acid methyl ester (PC60BM)-based IHE OSCs, a proof-of-principle demonstration is performed of their feasibility as electrodes. Such OSCs yielded a power-conversion efficiency of 1.2 ± 0.1%, with a short-circuit current density (JSC) of 13.6 ± 0.2 mA/cm2, which is larger than the JSC of 8.5 ± 0.2 mA/cm2 of the reference OSCs with their conventional stacked structure.
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