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Deadlock Prevention Policy for S4PR Nets Based on Siphon
Author(s) -
Qiaoli Zhuang,
Wenzhan Dai,
Shouguang Wang,
Fan Ning
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2018.2868981
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
Computational efficiency and behavioral permissiveness are important criteria for evaluating the performance of deadlock control strategies. How to achieve an effective tradeoff between these criteria is a hot research topic in the field of deadlock prevention. Toward this end, a new iterative deadlock prevention policy based on mixed integer programming is proposed for a class of Petri nets called systems of sequential systems with shared resources (S4PR) nets. In each iteration, a minimal bad siphon is first calculated using the new approach, and a monitor is then designed to forbid all S'-bad markings that turn the siphon S into a bad siphon. The algorithm terminates when no bad siphon is detected. The resultant system derived from the proposed approach has more permissive behavior compared with that derived from existing policies. Furthermore, optimal controlled systems can be obtained for some S4PR nets. Moreover, the computational efficiency of the algorithm is low because computation of the reachability graph and complete siphon enumeration are avoided.

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