Remaining Useful Life Estimation for Rolling Bearing With SIOS-Based Indicator and Particle Filtering

Rolling bearing is a key component of rotating machinery, and its remaining useful life (RUL) estimation is also a critical technique in prognostics health management activities. In this paper, we propose a two-stage strategy for bearing health monitoring, where the bearing health process is divided into two stages: normal stage and degeneration stage, and a new method is proposed to estimate the bearing RUL by combining a new health indicator (HI) and particle filtering (PF). First, the structural information of the spectrum (SIOS) algorithm is employed to construct the HI called SIOS-based indicator (SIOSI) for bearing degeneration monitoring. Second, the initial degenerate point (IDP) is evaluated by a novel index calculated with self-zero space observer in order to conduct the two-stage division of normal and degeneration stages. Third, after detecting the IDP, the bearing RUL is estimated using the SIOSI and the PF-based algorithm with the help of a degeneration model. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is validated using vibration data collected from bearing run-to-failure tests. Experimental results have shown that the bearing RUL could be estimated acceptably with the proposed method, and its performance is greatly superior to that presented by L₁₀ life formula.