A Smart Collaborative Charging Algorithm for Mobile Power Distribution in 5G Networks
Author(s) -
Zhengyang Ai,
Ying Liu,
Fei Song,
Hongke Zhang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2018.2818790
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
The issues of energy supply had been widely investigated to upgrade the network lifetime, power utilization, and system stability of communication networks. However, the deployable charging solution for massive mobile terminals in 5G is still lack. Although prior studies in wireless rechargeable sensor networks focused on the energy usage effectiveness, the charging time was frequently overlooked in most schemes. In this paper, we propose a novel distributed mobile charging (DMC) algorithm to optimize the charging time and charger quantity. The traditional policies are first analyzed based on the energy source. We noticed that the location of base station is extremely significant for charging performance. Then, the details of the DMC algorithm are illustrated through the main process of energy transfer, formula deductions, and performance optimization. To further promote the network capacity, an improved algorithm named adaptive dynamic energy transfer is proposed by introducing linear node sleeping mechanism. The simulation results demonstrate that the algorithms are able to improve the charging time and charger quantity in multiple scenarios.
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