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Controller Design for a Variable-Speed Direct-Drive Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator-Based Grid-Interfaced Wind Energy Conversion System Using D-Partition Technique
Author(s) -
Saurabh Mani Tripathi,
Amar Nath Tiwari,
Deependra Singh
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2017.2775250
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
In order to overcome the often encountered trouble in setting the controller parameters by trial and error, an attempt has been made to design the proportional-plus-integral (PI) controllers for a variable-speed direct-drive permanent magnet synchronous generator-based grid-connected wind energy system (WES). The characteristic equations for various control loops in WES have been developed, and the most stable zones have been identified in the parametric plane by means of the D-partition technique and frequency scanning check. To ensure high degree of relative system stability and good damping ratio, the PI controller parameters have been selected by comparing the step responses of the control loop plotted for different sets of controller parameters chosen from the identified stable zone. A simulation model using MATLAB/Simulink and SimPowerSystems toolbox has been built to examine the performance of the WES incorporated with the designed values of the parameters of the PI controllers under fluctuating wind speed condition.

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