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A Model of Parallel Mosaicking for Massive Remote Sensing Images Based on Spark
Author(s) -
Weipeng Jing,
Shuaiqi Huo,
Qiucheng Miao,
Xuebin Chen
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
ieee access
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.587
H-Index - 127
ISSN - 2169-3536
DOI - 10.1109/access.2017.2746098
Subject(s) - aerospace , bioengineering , communication, networking and broadcast technologies , components, circuits, devices and systems , computing and processing , engineered materials, dielectrics and plasmas , engineering profession , fields, waves and electromagnetics , general topics for engineers , geoscience , nuclear engineering , photonics and electrooptics , power, energy and industry applications , robotics and control systems , signal processing and analysis , transportation
Image mosaicking is an important part of remote sensing image processing and plays a vital role in the analysis of trans-regional remote sensing images. In order to solve the problems of low utilization of nodes and frequent data I/O in traditional parallel mosaicking algorithms, we propose a parallel mosaicking algorithm based on Apache Spark. First, multi-nodes parallel computation for image overlapping region estimation are implemented in the algorithm. Then, we self-define the Resilient Distributed Data sets (RDD) for remote sensing image processing, and use the three key steps of the image mosaicking, including overlapping region estimation, image registration, and image fusion, which are as the transformation-type operators of the self-defined RDD (the self-defined RDD is what we get by extending the functionality of RDD in Spark). Finally, the parallel processing of image mosaicking is realized by calling the operators of self-defined RDD with the method of implicit conversion. Experimental results show that the parallel mosaicking algorithm of massive remote sensing image based on Spark can effectively improve the mass data image mosaicking efficiency on the basis of guaranteeing the image mosaicking effect.

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