Crystallization and preliminary X‐ray analysis of l ‐methionine γ‐lyase 1 from Entamoeba histolytica
Author(s) -
Sato Dan,
Karaki Tsuyoshi,
Shimizu Akira,
Kamei Kaeko,
Harada Shigeharu,
Nozaki Tomoyoshi
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
acta crystallographica section f
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1744-3091
DOI - 10.1107/s1744309108018691
Subject(s) - entamoeba histolytica , lyase , tetramer , crystallization , methionine , enzyme , monoclinic crystal system , entamoeba , molecular replacement , biochemistry , chemistry , crystallography , pyridoxal phosphate , stereochemistry , amino acid , biology , crystal structure , microbiology and biotechnology , organic chemistry , cofactor
l ‐Methionine γ‐lyase (MGL) is a pyridoxal phosphate‐dependent enzyme that is involved in the degradation of sulfur‐containing amino acids. MGL is an attractive drug target against amoebiasis because the mammalian host of its causative agent Entamoeba histolytica lacks MGL. For the development of anti‐amoebic agents based on the structure of MGL, one of two MGL isoenzymes (EhMGL1) was crystallized in the monoclinic space group P 2 1 , with unit‐cell parameters a = 99.12, b = 85.38, c = 115.37 Å, β = 101.82°. The crystals diffract to beyond 2.0 Å resolution. The presence of a tetramer in the asymmetric unit (4 × 42.4 kDa) gives a Matthews coefficient of 2.8 Å 3 Da −1 and a solvent content of 56%. The structure was solved by the molecular‐replacement method and structure refinement is now in progress.
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