Open AccessSynchrotron radiation transmission by two coupled flat microchannel plates: new opportunities to control the focal spot characteristics
Author(s) -
Mazuritskiy M. I.,
Lerer A. M.,
Marcelli A.,
Dabagov S. B.
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
journal of synchrotron radiation
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.172
H-Index - 99
ISSN - 1600-5775
DOI - 10.1107/s1600577521012893
Subject(s) - synchrotron radiation , optics , radiation , physics , diffraction , transmission (telecommunications) , radius , microchannel plate detector , microchannel , antenna (radio) , radiation properties , radiation pattern , detector , computer science , telecommunications , computer security , thermodynamics
An improved theoretical model to calculate the focal spot properties of coherent synchrotron radiation (SR) soft X‐ray beams by combining and aligning two microchannel plates (MCPs) is presented. The diffraction patterns of the radiation behind the MCP system are simulated in the framework of the electrodynamical model of the radiation emission from two‐dimensional finite antenna arrays. Simulations show that this particular optical device focuses the soft X‐ray radiation in a circular central spot with a radius of ∼4 µm. The study points out that such MCP‐based devices may achieve micrometre and sub‐micrometre spot sizes as required by many applications in the soft X‐ray range. Finally, based on experimental and theoretical results of the radiation transmission by this MCP‐based device, a new method to characterize the spatial properties of brilliant SR sources is discussed.