The Rx Gene from Potato Controls Separate Virus Resistance and Cell Death Responses
Author(s) -
Abdelhafid Bendahmane,
K. Kanyuka,
David C. Baulcombe
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
the plant cell
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.324
H-Index - 341
eISSN - 1532-298X
pISSN - 1040-4651
DOI - 10.1105/tpc.11.5.781
Subject(s) - biology , hypersensitive response , programmed cell death , gene , virus , plant disease resistance , pathogen , potato virus x , necrosis , virology , resistance (ecology) , r gene , genetics , plant virus , apoptosis , agronomy
Rx-mediated extreme resistance against potato virus X in potato does not involve a necrotic hypersensitive response at the site of initial infection and thereby differs from the more usual type of disease resistance in plants. However, the Rx protein is structurally similar to products of disease resistance genes conferring the hypersensitive response. We show in both Nicotiana spp and potato that Rx has the potential to initiate a cell death response but that extreme resistance is separate and epistatic to necrosis. These data indicate that cell death and pathogen arrest are separate disease resistance responses in plants.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom