Two Types of Channels Involved in the Malate Ion Transport across the Tonoplast of a Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Plant
Author(s) -
Ikuko Iwasaki,
Hiroyuki Arata,
Hiromasa Kijima,
Mitsuo Nishimura
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.98.4.1494
Subject(s) - crassulacean acid metabolism , vacuole , biophysics , ion transporter , malic acid , biology , cytoplasm , biochemistry , flux (metallurgy) , efflux , metabolism , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , membrane , photosynthesis , citric acid , organic chemistry
Ion channels in tonoplast of leaf cells of a Crassulacean acid metabolism plant, Graptopetalum paraguayense, using the patch clamp technique were investigated. Results showed the existence of two types of channels involved in the malate ion transport across the tonoplast. One type corresponded to the slow-activating vacuolar-type (R Hedrich, E Neher [1987] Nature 329: 833-836), probably taking part in the malate efflux from vacuoles. Another showed the membrane potential-dependent channel current of malate flux over a wide range of cytoplasmic free Ca(2+) concentration (10(-8)-10(-5) molar), a property favoring the malate uptake. This type seems to be different from the fast-activating vacuolar-type.
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