A New Chloroplast Protein Is Induced by Growth on Low CO2 in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Author(s) -
Catherine Mason,
Livingston J. Manuel,
James V. Moroney
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.93.2.833
Subject(s) - chlamydomonas reinhardtii , chloroplast , carbonic anhydrase , periplasmic space , kilodalton , biochemistry , strain (injury) , biosynthesis , chlamydomonas , biology , fractionation , microbiology and biotechnology , chemistry , enzyme , gene , escherichia coli , mutant , chromatography , anatomy
The biosynthesis of a 36 kilodalton polypeptide of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was induced by photoautotrophic growth on low CO(2). Fractionation studies using the cell-wall-deficient strain of C. reinhardtii, CC-400, showed that this polypeptide was different from the low CO(2)-induced periplasmic carbonic anhydrase. In addition, the 36 kilodalton polypeptide was found to be localized in intact chloroplasts isolated from low CO(2)-adapting cultures. This protein may, in part, account for the different inorganic carbon uptake characteristics observed in chloroplasts isolated from high and low CO(2)-grown C. reinhardtii cells.
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