A New UV-A/B Protecting Pigment in the Terrestrial Cyanobacterium Nostoc commune
Author(s) -
Siegfried Scherer,
T.W. Chen,
Peter Böger
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.88.4.1055
Subject(s) - nostoc , pigment , cyanobacteria , ultraviolet , terrestrial plant , botany , ultraviolet radiation , sunlight , biology , chemistry , bacteria , materials science , optics , optoelectronics , physics , radiochemistry , genetics , organic chemistry
A new ultraviolet (UV)-A/B absorbing pigment with maxima at 312 and 330 nanometers from the cosmopolitan terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc commune is described. The pigment is found in high amounts (up to 10% of dry weight) in colonies grown under solar UV radiation but only in low concentrations in laboratory cultures illuminated by artificial light without UV. Its experimental induction by UV as well as its capacity to efficiently protect Nostoc against UV radiation is reported.
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