Purification and Characterization of Microsomal Cytochrome b5 and NADH Cytochrome b5 Reductase from Pisum sativum
Author(s) -
David R. Jollie,
Stephen G. Sligar,
Mary A. Schuler
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.85.2.457
Subject(s) - biochemistry , cytochrome , pisum , reductase , cytochrome b , microsome , cytochrome c , cytochrome c oxidase , biology , cytochrome p450 reductase , oxidase test , amino acid , chemistry , enzyme , coenzyme q – cytochrome c reductase , mitochondrion , gene , mitochondrial dna
In this communication we document the reproducible protocols for the purification of milligram quantities of cytochrome b(5) and NADH-cytochrome b(5) reductase from the microsomal fraction of Pisum sativum. The cytochrome b(5) component of this NADH linked electron transport chain was found to have a molecular mass of 16,400 daltons and the reductase a molecular mass of 34,500 daltons. These components could be reconstituted into a functional NADH oxidase activity active in the reduction of exogenous cytochrome c or ferricyanide. In the latter assay the purified reductase exhibited a turnover number of 22,000 per minute. The amino-terminal amino acid sequence of the cytochrome b(5) component was determined by sequential Edmund degredation, thus providing crucial information for the efficient cloning of this central protein of plant microsomal electron transfer.
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