Boron Stem Infusions Stimulate Soybean Yield by Increasing Pods on Lateral Branches
Author(s) -
Mary K. Schon,
Dale G. Blevins
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.84.4.969
Subject(s) - hectare , yield (engineering) , limiting , boron , biology , horticulture , agronomy , zoology , main stem , chemistry , materials science , mechanical engineering , ecology , organic chemistry , engineering , metallurgy , agriculture
Studies were carried out to determine if supplemental B (H(3)BO(3)) and Ca (CaCl(2)) injected via a stem infusion technique into soybeans could stimulate yield by increasing pods on lateral branches, seed number, and overall seed yield. Boron treatments caused a significant 84.8% increase in the number of lateral pods/plant and a 17.6% increase in total seed weight/plant. This corresponded to a seed yield of 4170 kilograms per hectare in the B-treated plants compared to 3540 kilograms per hectare in the injected control plants, indicating that B deficiency may have been a factor in limiting yield of control plants. Ca treatments tended to accentuate the negative yield effects of apparent B deficiency.
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