Photosynthesis by Intact Isolated Chloroplasts on Solid Support
Author(s) -
Zoran G. Cerović,
John K. Cheesbrough,
David A. Walker
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.84.4.1249
Subject(s) - chloroplast , photosynthesis , biophysics , botany , biology , thylakoid , membrane , chemistry , biochemistry , gene
A new approach to measurements of photosynthesis by isolated chloroplasts has been devised. Intact isolated chloroplasts were trapped in the cavities of membrane filters. The thin layers of chloroplasts so obtained were assayed for O(2) evolution and CO(2) assimilation in leaf-chambers. Photosynthetic gas exchange could be demonstrated to take place either in a closed or a flow-through system. The chloroplasts were morphologically intact as shown by light or scanning electron microscopy and displayed stable rates of photosynthesis in the presence of phosphate and alkaline phosphatase. The methods described open the way to in vitro measurement of photosynthesis, by chloroplasts under conditions more closely resembling those in leaves.
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