Indole-3-Ethanol Oxidase in Phycomyces blakesleeanus Bgff
Author(s) -
Peter Schramm,
Thomas Rausch,
Willy Hilgenberg
Publication year - 1987
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.84.2.541
Subject(s) - chemistry , phycomyces blakesleeanus , indole test , enzyme , acetaldehyde , oxidase test , flavin group , ammonium sulfate , ethanol , flavin adenine dinucleotide , biochemistry , phycomyces , enzyme assay , stereochemistry , chromatography , cofactor , mutant , gene
Indole-3-ethanol oxidase (IEt oxidase) from Phycomyces blakesleeanus Bgff.(P.b.) is a 56 kD polypeptide as determined by gel filtration. The reaction products are indole-3-acetaldehyde (IAAld) and, possibly, H(2)O(2). Enzyme activity (33-45% ammonium sulfate fraction) shows a broad pH optimum and simple Michaelis-Menten kinetics (K(m) 7 micromolar, Hill coefficient 0.95). Flavin adenine dinucleotide increases enzyme activity particularly under anaerobic conditions. Iodoacetate and HgCl(2) drastically inhibit the enzyme. With IAAld, product inhibition is observed at micromolar concentrations. IAA and some other acidic substituted indoles reduce enzyme activity but only at higher concentrations.
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