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Immunochemical Comparison of Glutamine Synthetases from Some Solanaceae Plants
Author(s) -
José Ramón Botella,
Francisco M. Cánovas,
Concepción Ávila,
Ignacio Núñez de Castro,
Victoriano Valpuesta
Publication year - 1986
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.82.2.585
Subject(s) - lycopersicon , solanaceae , glutamine synthetase , datura stramonium , biology , ouchterlony double immunodiffusion , isozyme , pectinesterase , polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , antigenicity , datura , nicotiana , nicotiana tabacum , enzyme , biochemistry , botany , glutamine , pectinase , antigen , amino acid , antiserum , genetics , gene
The presence of different glutamine synthetase isoenzymes in different Solanaceae plants and their relative antigenicities against antiglutamine synthetase from tomato leaf serum were studied. All the plants tested showed one glutamine synthetase isoenzyme except for Mandragora autumnalis, which showed two, after discontinuous polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and specific in situ assay. Antigenicities were compared by the double immunodiffusion technique. The Nicotiana glauca enzyme showed equal reactivity to that of Lycopersicon esculentum, but its antigenicity was higher than Withania frutescens, Datura stramonium, and Hyoscyamus niger. The study of relative antigenicities permitted differentiation of the glutamine synthetase enzymes from uncultivated species of Solanaceae.

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