Characterization of Glutamine Synthetase Isoforms from Chlorella
Author(s) -
R. F. Beudeker,
F. Robert Tabita
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.77.4.791
Subject(s) - glutamine synthetase , glutamine , biochemistry , biology , enzyme , protein subunit , chlorella , chlorella sorokiniana , mutant , amino acid , molecular mass , strain (injury) , gene , botany , algae , anatomy
Ion-exchange chromatography of extracts derived from Chlorella sorokiniana mutant strain (oxygen resistant) yielded two separate activity peaks of glutamine synthetase (GS). GS(I) and GS(II) were purified 220- and 187-fold and have molecular weights of approximately 398,000 and 360,000, respectively. Both enzymes are composed of eight identical subunits with a subunit molecular weight of 47,000 for GS(I) and 43,000 for GS(II). The amino acid composition, catalytic, and immunological properties for both enzymes are similar.
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