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Effects of Aminooxyacetate and Aminoacetonitrile on Glycolate and Ammonia Release by the Cyanobacterium Anabaena cylindrica
Author(s) -
Birgitta Bergman,
Eva Renström,
Lars Hällbom,
Geoffrey A. Codd
Publication year - 1985
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.77.3.536
Subject(s) - glyoxylate cycle , biochemistry , glycine , metabolism , chemistry , serine , ammonia , enzyme , amino acid
Aminooxyacetate and aminoacetonitrile cause increased excretion of glycolate by the cyanobacterium Anabaena cylindrica. Both compounds also reduce NH(4)-N release induced by methionine sulfoximine in non-nitrogen-fixing cultures. Changes in amino acid pool sizes together with changes in activities of some enzymes related to glycolate metabolism show that glyoxylate to glycine conversion and glycine to serine conversion are inhibited by aminooxyacetate and aminoacetonitrile, respectively. The results also verify that photorespiratory glycolate metabolism via amination of glyoxylate is operative in A. cylindrica.

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