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Inhibition of 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid-Stimulated Elongation of Pea Stem Segments by a Xyloglucan Oligosaccharide
Author(s) -
William S. York,
Alan G. Darvill,
Peter Albersheim
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.75.2.295
Subject(s) - xyloglucan , elongation , oligosaccharide , polysaccharide , chemistry , biochemistry , chromatography , materials science , metallurgy , ultimate tensile strength
Xyloglucan, isolated from the soluble extracellular polysaccharides of suspension-cultured sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) cells, was digested with an endo-beta-1,4-glucanase purified from the culture fluid of Trichoderma viride. A nonasaccharide-rich Bio-Gel P-2 fraction of this digest inhibited 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic-acid-stimulated elongation of etiolated pea stem segments. The inhibitory activity of this oligosaccharide fraction exhibited a well-defined concentration optimum between 10(-2) and 10(-1) micrograms per milliliter. Another fraction of the same xyloglucan digest, rich in a structurally related heptasaccharide, did not, at similar concentrations, significantly inhibit the elongation.

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