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Effect of Glyphosate on Ethylene Production in Tobacco Callus
Author(s) -
Tsung T. Lee,
Theodore C. Dumas
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.72.3.855
Subject(s) - glyphosate , ethylene , nicotiana tabacum , callus , chemistry , industrial crop , acetic acid , solanaceae , horticulture , botany , biology , agronomy , biochemistry , catalysis , gene
Glyphosate (N-phosphonomethylglycine) caused a significant decrease or a slight increase in ethylene production in tobacco callus (Nicotiana tabacum L.) depending on the concentration of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) present in the medium. IAA stimulated ethylene production, but a pretreatment with glyphosate greatly reduced the IAA-induced ethylene production. Inasmuch as glyphosate treatment promoted the metabolism of IAA, the decrease in ethylene production induced by glyphosate is attributed to the rapid loss of free IAA in the treated tissue.

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