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Analysis of the Heterogeneity of the 40,000 Molecular Weight Tuber Glycoprotein of Potatoes by Immunological Methods and by NH2-Terminal Sequence Analysis
Author(s) -
William D. Park,
Cheri Blackwood,
Greg A. Mignery,
Mark A. Hermodson,
Richard M. Lister
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.71.1.156
Subject(s) - solanum tuberosum , glycoprotein , polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , immunodiffusion , biochemistry , molecular mass , gel electrophoresis , chemistry , immunoelectrophoresis , homology (biology) , sodium dodecyl sulfate , amino acid , peptide sequence , ouchterlony double immunodiffusion , electrophoresis , cultivar , biology , chromatography , genetics , botany , gene , antibody , enzyme , antiserum
Among the major soluble tuber proteins of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is a group of glycoproteins having apparent molecular weights of approximately 40,000. This group of proteins as purified by ion-exchange and affinity chromatography has been given the trivial name ;patatin.' Patatin exists in a number of charge forms which differ between potato cultivars and in some cases can also be resolved into a number of bands by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. However, by immunodiffusion and immunoelectrophoresis, it was found that the isoforms of patatin are immunologically identical both within a cultivar as well as between cultivars. A high degree of homology between the isoforms of patatin is also indicated by NH(2)-terminal amino acid sequence analysis.

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