Labeling and Isolation of Plasma Membranes from Corn Leaf Protoplasts
Author(s) -
David S. Perlin,
Roger M. Spanswick
Publication year - 1980
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.65.6.1053
Subject(s) - membrane , endoplasmic reticulum , protoplast , organelle , chloroplast , golgi apparatus , f atpase , atpase , biochemistry , chemistry , plasma , biology , chromatography , biophysics , enzyme , thylakoid , physics , quantum mechanics , gene
A plasma membrane-enriched fraction has been isolated from corn leaf mesophyll protoplasts and its identity confirmed with the aid of an external label, diazotized [(125)I]iodosulfanilic acid. Gentle cell disruption enabled internal organelles to be maintained intact and thus facilitated separation from the plasma membrane. The plasma membrane-enriched fraction was devoid of chloroplast or mitochondrial markers, whereas markers for the endoplasmic reticulum and golgi indicated minimal contamination. The highly enriched plasma membrane fraction contained a Mg(2+)-dependent, K(+)-stimulated ATPase with a pH optimum near neutrality. The position of the membranes on sucrose density gradients indicates that the plasma membranes have characteristics similar to other plasma membrane fractions.
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