Shifting the Phase of the Circadian Rhythm in Bioluminescence in Gonyaulax with Vanillic Acid
Author(s) -
Richard S. Kiessig,
Jeffrey M. Herz,
Beatrice M. Sweeney
Publication year - 1979
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.63.2.324
Subject(s) - circadian rhythm , vanillic acid , bioluminescence , depolarization , chemistry , benzoic acid , biology , biophysics , biochemistry , chromatography , endocrinology
Exposure for 4 hours to vanillic acid (4-hydroxy 3-methoxy benzoic acid) caused large delay phase shifts (5 to 6 hours) in the circadian rhythm of bioluminescence in Gonyaulax polyedra, when assayed at either 10 to 14 circadian time or 22 to 02 circadian time in constant light and temperature, provided that the pH of the medium was 7.1 or lower. Corresponding changes in the pH with acetic acid did not shift phase. Vanillic acid caused detectable depolarization of the membranes of Gonyaulax, as demonstrated with the cyanine dye fluorescence technique.
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