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Nitrate Utilization by the Diatom Skeletonema costatum
Author(s) -
Juan L. Serra,
Marı́a J. Llama,
Eduardo Cadenas
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.62.6.991
Subject(s) - nitrate , nitrate reductase , ammonium , nitrogen assimilation , chemistry , nitrite , diatom , nitrogen , environmental chemistry , tungstate , assimilation (phonology) , kinetics , inorganic chemistry , botany , biology , organic chemistry , linguistics , philosophy , physics , quantum mechanics
Nitrate utilization has been characterized in nitrogen-deficient cells of the marine diatom Skeletonema costatum. In order to separate nitrate uptake from nitrate reduction, nitrate reductase activity was suppressed with tungstate. Neither nitrite nor the presence of amino acids in the external medium or darkness affects nitrate uptake kinetics. Ammonium strongly inhibits carrier-mediated nitrate uptake, without affecting diffusion transfer. A model is proposed for the uptake and assimilation of nitrate in S. costatum and their regulation by ammonium ions.

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