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Free Flow Electrophoresis of Chloroplasts
Author(s) -
JeanPaul Dubacq,
JeanClaude Kader
Publication year - 1978
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.61.3.465
Subject(s) - chloroplast , spinacia , free flow electrophoresis , electrophoresis , polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis , organelle , sodium dodecyl sulfate , gel electrophoresis , biochemistry , chromatography , spinach , gel electrophoresis of proteins , biology , chemistry , enzyme , gene
Highly purified intact chloroplasts were isolated from spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves by free flow electrophoresis. Morphological and biochemical studies showed that the fraction enriched in intact chloroplasts has a higher protein to chlorophyll ratio and a higher linolenic acid content than the broken organelles of the other fraction. The intact chloroplasts prepared by electrophoresis retained their capacity for CO(2) fixation. Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis demonstrated that this fraction was rich in stroma and lamellae proteins. Free flow electrophoresis, which separates organelles and molecules according to their surface charges, is a good technique for producing purified chloroplasts with complete physiological activities.

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