Plastocyanin as the Possible Site of Photosynthetic Electron Transport Inhibition by Glutaraldehyde
Author(s) -
Haim Hardt,
Bessel Kok
Publication year - 1977
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.60.2.225
Subject(s) - plastocyanin , p700 , photosystem i , cytochrome b6f complex , glutaraldehyde , photosystem , electron transport chain , chemistry , photochemistry , photosystem ii , dcmu , electron acceptor , cytochrome f , cytochrome , spinach , photosynthetic reaction centre , light harvesting complexes of green plants , chloroplast , photosynthesis , electron transfer , biochemistry , enzyme , organic chemistry , gene
Treatment of spinach chloroplasts with glutaraldehyde causes an inhibition in the electron transport chain between the two photosystems. Measurements of O(2) flash yields, pH exchange, and fluorescence induction show that the O(2) evolving apparatus, photosystem II and its electron acceptor pool are not affected. The behavior of P700 indicates that its reduction but not its oxidation, is severely inhibited. Cytochrome f is still reducible by photosystem II but also slowly oxidizable by photosystem I. The sensitivity of isolated plastocyanin to glutaraldehyde further supports the conclusion that glutaraldehyde inhibits at the plastocyanin level and thereby induces a break between P700 and cytochrome f.
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