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Purification and Properties of Two Proteolytic Enzymes with Carboxypeptidase Activity in Germinated Wheat
Author(s) -
K.R. Preston,
James E. Kruger
Publication year - 1976
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.58.4.516
Subject(s) - carboxypeptidase , enzyme , biochemistry , proteolytic enzymes , gluten , hydrolysis , chemistry , germination , hemoglobin , proline , amino acid , enzymatic hydrolysis , food science , biology , botany
Two proteolytic enzymes with carboxypeptidase activity have been isolated from a germinated wheat extract and partially characterized. Both enzymes rapidly released amino acids from hemoglobin and gluten and hydrolyzed carbobenzoxy-phenylalanylalanine. The enzymes were inhibited by diisopropylphosphofluoridate, but unaffected by salts, ethylenediaminetetraacetate, and sulfhydryl reagents at lower concentrations, and had molecular weights of approximately 55,000 and 61,000. Analysis of the hydrolysis products of hemoglobin and gluten indicated that both enzymes had broad specificities, including the ability to release proline.

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