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Freezing of Nonwoody Plant Tissues
Author(s) -
Bernard J. Finkle,
E. Sa B. Pereira,
Milford S. Brown
Publication year - 1974
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.53.5.705
Subject(s) - softening , dehydration , extracellular , chemistry , horticulture , electrolyte , botany , biophysics , biology , biochemistry , materials science , composite material , electrode
Small cylinders of red beet (Beta vulgaris) root were frozen at various rates. Ultraslow cooling at 0.2 C per hour to -4 C produced little damage, as determined by leakage of pigment and electrolytes, and softening. All of these increased at faster rates of cooling or at lower temperatures. Cooling at the ultraslow rate appears to induce extracellular freezing, resulting in a protective dehydration of the cell contents.

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