Calcium Distribution in the Abscission Zone of Bean Leaves
Author(s) -
B. W. Poovaiah,
H. P. Rasmussen
Publication year - 1973
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.52.6.683
Subject(s) - abscission , phaseolus , calcium , ethephon , botany , chemistry , biology , horticulture , agronomy , biochemistry , ethylene , organic chemistry , catalysis
The calcium content and distribution across the abscission zones of (2-chloroethyl) phosphonic acid-treated bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. Contender) leaves were lower and not uniformly distributed as compared to the control. Calcium chloride-treated bean leaves had a higher calcium content, with more calcium localized in the potential abscission layer. Ethephon treatment promoted abscission in both debladed and nondebladed plants; there was a corresponding decrease in calcium in the abscission zone just prior to separation. Deblading of bean leaves under a calcium solution increased the calcium level in the abscission zone and delayed abscission.
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