Inhibition of Ribulose 1,5-Diphosphate Carboxylase by 6-Phosphogluconate
Author(s) -
Douglas K. Chu,
James A. Bassham
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.50.2.224
Subject(s) - pyruvate carboxylase , ribulose , pentose phosphate pathway , biochemistry , sugar phosphates , carboxylation , photosynthesis , chemistry , rubisco , oxidative phosphorylation , pentose , sugar , enzyme , glycolysis , fermentation , catalysis
6-Phosphogluconate is a much more effective inhibitor of the photosynthetic carboxylation enzyme, ribulose-1, 5-diphosphate carboxylase, than other sugar phosphates and sugar acids of the reductive and oxidative pentose phosphate cycles. The inhibition appears to be noncompetitive with ribulose 1,5-diphosphate. Since 6-phosphogluconate is unique to the oxidative cycle and inhibits at concentrations comparable to those found in vivo, it is proposed that its inhibition of the carboxylase may be a regulatory factor. If so, it would operate during darkness as a different control factor from those factors postulated to activate the carboxylase during photosynthesis.
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