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Purification and Partial Characterization of a Glucan Containing Indole-3-acetic Acid
Author(s) -
Zdzislaw Piskornik,
Robert S. Bandurski
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.50.1.176
Subject(s) - cellobiose , hydrolysis , chemistry , acetic acid , indole 3 acetic acid , auxin , indole test , glucan , cellulase , acid hydrolysis , cellulose , stereochemistry , organic chemistry , biochemistry , chromatography , gene
The "bound auxin" of Zea mays, first described by Berger and Avery (Amer. J. Bot. 1944; 31: 199-203) has been purified and partially characterized. It is an indole-3-acetic acid-containing, high molecular weight, lipophilic cellulosicglucan. The indole-3-acetic acid is in ester linkage as evidenced by indoleacetamide formation upon ammonolysis. The glucan is of variable chain length and comprises, in general, 35 to 50 per cent of the dry weight of the compound. The glucosidic residues are beta 1 --> 4 linked and are hydrolyzed by cellulase. Mild acid hydrolysis produces cellobiose and cellotriose. Other components, as yet unidentified, of the compound are described.

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