Fat Metabolism in Higher Plants
Author(s) -
C. Gamini Kannangara,
P.K. Stumpf
Publication year - 1972
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.49.4.497
Subject(s) - spinach , chemistry , stearate , nitrite reductase , biochemistry , metabolism , chloroplast , nitrite , food science , enzyme , biology , nitrate reductase , nitrate , organic chemistry , gene
Intact spinach and barley chloroplast normally incorporate (14)C-acetate into palmitate and oleate as the major (14)C fatty acids. Addition of nitrite markedly altered the relative patterns of the products with the appearance of stearate, a drop in oleate, but no marked change in palmitate. Arsenite greatly increased appearance of palmitate with a concomitant decrease in the C(18) fatty acids. The effect of other anions was also examined. Spinach and barley plants grown under different nitrogen nutritional conditions also served as sources of chloroplasts, and their activities suggest a correlation between nitrite reductase activity and stearate accumulation.
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