A Simplified Purification and Some Properties of Ribulose 1,5-Diphosphate Carboxylase from Barley
Author(s) -
G. E. Kleinkopf,
R. C. Huffaker,
A. T. Matheson
Publication year - 1970
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.46.2.204
Subject(s) - pyruvate carboxylase , centrifugation , chromatography , enzyme , chemistry , biochemistry , ribulose , fractionation , ultracentrifuge , specific activity
A rapid procedure was developed for purifying ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase from barley leaves. After (NH(4))(2)SO(4) fractionation, the unique sedimentation properties of the enzyme were exploited to effect a single step purification to 90% homogeneity. High speed centrifugation pelleted the enzyme with complete recovery of activity. Residual impurities were then removed by diethylaminoethyl cellulose chromatography and density gradient centrifugation. The purified protein exhibited size heterogeneity due to polymerization. The polymerization products were enzymatically active aggregates of ribulose 1,5-diphosphate carboxylase and were precipitated by an antibody specific for the enzyme.
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