Purification and Some Properties of the Nitrogenase From Soybean (Glycine max Merr.) Nodules
Author(s) -
Robert V. Klucas,
B. L. Koch,
Sterling A. Russell,
Harold J. Evans
Publication year - 1968
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.43.12.1906
Subject(s) - nitrogenase , glycine , chemistry , chromatography , protamine sulfate , specific activity , precipitation , nitrogen , fraction (chemistry) , nitrogen fixation , biochemistry , enzyme , organic chemistry , protamine , amino acid , heparin , physics , meteorology
The nitrogenase system in cell-free extracts of soybean nodule bacteroids was fractionated into 2 components by use of protamine sulfate or polypropylene glycol precipitation followed by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. Iron and molybdenum were concentrated in 1 fraction and iron in the other. Combination of fractions resulted in a striking stimulation in activity relative to the activity of individual fractions. The effect of different proportions of the 2 fractions on specific activities was studied. The ratios of the rates of reduction of acetylene and N(2) by extracts or fractions of different purities were relatively constant. Extracts or fractions retained most of their nitrogenase activities when stored in liquid N(2).
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