Purification and Properties of Apple Fruit Malic Enzyme
Author(s) -
David R. Dilley
Publication year - 1966
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.41.2.214
Subject(s) - enzyme , malic acid , malic enzyme , malus , divalent , biochemistry , chemistry , limiting , enzyme assay , malate dehydrogenase , biology , botany , organic chemistry , citric acid , mechanical engineering , engineering , dehydrogenase
Malic enzyme was isolated and purified from mature apple fruits (Malus sylvestris, Miller) by utilizing procedures probably applicable to other soluble enzymes in this and similar tissues.The physical properties of apple fruit malic enzyme are similar to those reported for malic enzyme from other plant and animal sources. It is specific for l-malate, TPN and requires a divalent cation for activity. In contrast to the pigeon liver enzyme, supplemental TPN is not required for oxalacetic decarboxylase activity of the fruit enzyme. The pH optimum of the malic enzyme varied with the l-malate concentration and the nature of the divalent cation present. d-Malate activated the oxidation of l-malate at rate-limiting concentrations.
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