Histone Deacetylase HDA19 Affects Root Cortical Cell Fate by Interacting with SCARECROW
Author(s) -
Wenqian Chen,
Colleen Drapek,
Dongxu Li,
Zhihong Xu,
Philip N. Benfey,
Shug Bai
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
plant physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.554
H-Index - 312
eISSN - 1532-2548
pISSN - 0032-0889
DOI - 10.1104/pp.19.00056
Subject(s) - cell fate determination , arabidopsis , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , transcription factor , histone , epidermis (zoology) , asymmetric cell division , histone deacetylase , arabidopsis thaliana , cell division , mutant , cellular differentiation , root hair , gene , cell , genetics , anatomy
The Arabidopsis ( Arabidopsis thaliana ) root epidermis is a simple model for investigating cell fate specification and pattern formation. In addition to regulatory networks consisting of transcription factors, histone deacetylases are also involved in the formation of cellular patterns. Here, we report thatHistone Deacetylase19 (HDA19) affects the root epidermal cellular pattern through regulation of cortical cell fate by interacting with SCARECROW (SCR). HDA19 binds to the DNA sequence upstream of SCR , as well as to those of several of SCR's target genes, and regulates their expression. Mutant lines of several SCR target genes show impaired patterns of epidermal differentiation and cortical cell division, similar to that of hda19 This work presents HDA19 and SCR as two further players in the regulation of cortical and epidermal cell specification and describes an additional function for SCR.
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